Scottish Budget Statement 2025-26

Scotland’s 2024 Budget delivers on public priorities with investments in services, poverty reduction, and economic growth. Tax rates stay frozen, but bands shift to protect low incomes. A hopeful step forward for Scotland’s future!

Scotland’s Deputy First Minister and Finance Secretary, Shona Robison delivered her second Budget statement to the Scottish parliament on 4 December 2024.

The Finance Secretary said the following:

I am proud to present a budget that delivers on the priorities of the people of Scotland. Parliament can show that we understand the pressures people are facing. We can choose to come together to bring hope to people, to renew our public services, and deliver a wealth of new opportunities in our economy.

This Budget invests in public services, lifts children out of poverty, acts in the face of the climate emergency, and supports jobs and economic growth.

It is a budget filled with hope for Scotland’s future, and I look forward to working with all parties in Parliament to secure agreement around its provisions.’

The measures announced for next year are expected to raise an additional £1.7 billion in Income Tax revenue compared to if the Scottish Government had followed UK Government policy.

There were no changes announced to the Scottish Income Tax rates, which will be frozen until at least the end of the current Parliament. The Starter rate band is set to increase by 22.6% and the Basic rate band by 6.6% in 2025-26. This means that a larger portion of people’s income will be taxed at the starter and basic rates helping to protect lower income households.

The proposed Scottish rates and bands for 2025-26 are as follows:

Starter rate – 19% £12,571 – £15,397
Basic rate – 20% £15,398 – £27,491
Intermediate rate – 21% £27,492 – £43,662
Higher rate – 42% £43,663 – £75,000
Advanced rate – 45% £75,001 – £125,140
Top rate – 48% Above £125,140

The standard personal allowance remains frozen at £12,570.

The Additional Dwelling Supplement (ADS) for the land and buildings transaction tax (LBTT) increased from 6% to 8% with effect from 5 December 2024. The ADS is an extra charge added to any LBTT that may be due when purchasing an additional residential property in Scotland. No other changes to LBTT were announced.

The standard rate of Scottish landfill tax will rise to £126.15 per tonne and the lower rate to £4.05 per tonne from April 2025 maintaining alignment with the corresponding taxes in the rest of the UK.

The Budget measures are subject to final approval by the Scottish parliament.

Self-assessment scam warning

Scammers are on the rise as the Self-Assessment deadline nears! HMRC warns  that HMRC never emails or texts about tax refunds. Stay alert, report suspicious contacts, and protect your money from fraudsters.

Fraudsters are increasingly targeting taxpayers with scam emails as the deadline for submitting self-assessment returns for the 2023-24 tax year approaches. Between November 2023 and October 2024, HMRC received over 144,000 reports of suspicious contact, nearly 72,000 of which involved fake tax rebate claims. There has been a significant rise in scam emails compared to the previous year.

These scams often claim that taxpayers are entitled to a rebate or refund from HMRC and request bank or credit card details to process the non-existent refund. Fraudsters use various methods, including phone calls, text messages, and emails, and may even threaten victims with arrest or imprisonment if a fabricated tax bill is not paid immediately.

HMRC works to identify and shut down scams but continues to urge taxpayers to be vigilant and avoid falling victim. Remember, HMRC only contacts individuals due a refund by post-never via email, phone, text, or third-party companies. Legitimate organizations like HMRC and banks will never ask for your PIN, password, or bank details.

If you receive a suspicious email claiming to be from HMRC, forward it to phishing@hmrc.gov.uk. For suspicious texts, text 60599, and for fraudulent calls, report them via GOV.UK. If you have lost money, contact Action Fraud at 0300 123 2040 or report online. In Scotland, contact the Police on 101.

HMRC’s Chief Security Officer at HMRC, said:

‘With millions of people filing their Self-Assessment return before January’s deadline, we’re warning everyone to be wary of emails promising tax refunds.

Being vigilant helps you spot potential scams. And reporting anything suspicious helps us stop criminal activity and to protect you and others who could have received similar bogus communication.

Our advice remains unchanged. Don’t rush into anything, take your time and check ‘HMRC scams advice’ on GOV.UK.’

Claiming Child Benefits online

Over one million parents have now claimed Child Benefit online or via the HMRC app, with 87% of new claims using this speedy service. If you’ve recently had a baby or a child joins your family, applying online ensures you get support quickly-right when you need it most.

HMRC’s Director General for Customer Services, said:

“Having a baby is a busy and expensive time but claiming Child Benefit online or via the app means you’ll get cash in your bank account as soon as possible. Claim now and you could get your first payment in time for your baby’s first Christmas. Download the HMRC app today.”

You can apply for Child Benefit starting the day after you register your child’s birth or when a child comes to live with you. Claims can be backdated up to 12 weeks. Applying online is usually the fastest way to complete your claim.

If you are unable to claim online, you can complete the Child Benefit form CH2 and send it to the Child Benefit Office. The address can be found on the form. If you are claiming for more than two children, you will need to complete the additional child form CH2(CS) and send it with your CH2 form. Alternatively, you can contact HMRC by phone if online or postal methods are not suitable.

Child Benefit is typically available for children who move to the UK. However, there are certain requirements that must be met to claim. If a child receiving Child Benefit moves permanently abroad, HMRC must be notified as soon as possible.

The child benefit rates for the only or eldest child in a family is currently £25.60 a week and the weekly rate for all other children is £16.95. The rates are set to increase to £26.05 and £17.25 respectively from April 2025.

Spreading tax payments by using Time to Pay

Can’t pay your tax bill in full by 31 January 2025? HMRC’s online Time to Pay system lets self-assessment taxpayers spread the cost over monthly instalments. With plans available for tax bills up to £30,000, this flexible option can help you avoid late payment penalties.

Those eligible for the self-serve option can arrange payments online without needing to contact an HMRC adviser. HMRC has revealed that more than 15,000 taxpayers have already set up a Time to Pay payment plan for the 2023-24 tax year.

To qualify for the online Time to Pay option, taxpayers must meet these conditions:

  • No outstanding tax returns
  • No other tax debts
  • No existing HMRC payment plans

For taxpayers who do not meet these requirements or owe more than £30,000, other payment arrangements may be available. These are typically agreed on a case-by-case basis, tailored to individual circumstances and liabilities, allowing businesses and individuals to pay off their debt over time.

HMRC’s Director General for Customer Services, said:

We’re here to help customers get their tax right and if you are worried about how to pay your self-assessment bill, help and support is available. Customers can set up their online payment plan to suit their own financial circumstances and can spread those payments across a maximum of 12 months. It is a valuable option for someone needing extra flexibility in meeting their tax obligations.

Keeping your Inbox under control

Do you have a zero target for your Inbox or are you the victim of an ever growing list of emails?

This post sets out a number of ideas that you may want to consider starting 2025 with an ambition to restore sanity to your email management.

Adopt the “Inbox Zero” Mentality
Aim to keep your inbox as close to empty as possible by the end of the day. Treat your inbox as a temporary holding area, not long-term storage.

Set Aside Specific Times for Emails
Allocate 2-3 dedicated times per day to check and respond to emails. Turn off notifications to avoid constant interruptions.

Prioritise with Rules and Filters
Use your email client’s filtering system to automatically sort incoming emails into folders based on importance or category. Mark newsletters, promotions, and non-urgent messages to skip your inbox and go directly to a specific folder.

Unsubscribe Ruthlessly
Unsubscribe from newsletters or mailing lists you no longer find useful. Use tools like Unroll.me or perform a manual clear-out.

Use Folders and Labels
Create folders or labels for common categories such as “Invoices”, “Clients”, “Personal”, etc. File emails immediately after reading or replying.

The Two-Minute Rule
If an email takes less than two minutes to address, deal with it immediately. For more complex emails, move them to a “To Do” folder or add them to your task list.

Leverage Email Tools and Features
Use tools like Snooze (Gmail) or Schedule Send for reminders and timely replies. Use canned responses or templates for repetitive emails.

Avoid Email as a Chat Tool
If the discussion requires multiple back-and-forth messages, consider a quick phone call or a chat app instead. Keep emails concise to reduce the risk of long, time-consuming threads.

Set Clear Expectations
Let colleagues or clients know your typical response time to manage their expectations. Add an out-of-office or delayed response note if you’re unable to reply quickly.

Regularly Declutter
Spend a few minutes weekly deleting or archiving old emails. Use the search function to find and delete large or unnecessary files clogging your storage.

Use Multiple Email Accounts
Keep work, personal, and subscriptions/emails-for-signups separate. This makes it easier to focus on what’s important in each account.

Limit Forwarding and CC-Ing
Avoid unnecessarily forwarding or CC-ing emails to others, as this can contribute to clutter on both sides. Politely discourage others from CC-ing you unless it’s essential.

Archive Don’t Delete
Archive emails you might need later instead of deleting them. This helps you maintain a clean inbox while still having access to old information.

Use a Task Manager
Convert actionable emails into tasks using apps like Todoist, Trello, or Microsoft To Do. This separates your to-do list from your inbox, reducing mental clutter.

Review Before Logging Off
Spend 5-10 minutes at the end of your day reviewing your inbox. Respond to quick messages and file or snooze what remains.

Final Thought
The key to inbox management is consistency. While these tips may seem straightforward, applying them regularly will help you maintain a streamlined inbox without feeling overwhelmed. A clean inbox not only boosts productivity but also reduces stress, making it easier to focus on more important tasks.

Wishing You Prosperity and Resilience in 2025

As we stand on the cusp of a new year, we extend our warmest wishes for a prosperous and successful 2025. The past year has been a testament to the resilience and adaptability of businesses worldwide. As we look ahead, it’s clear that the coming year will bring its own set of challenges and opportunities. In this blog post, we aim to highlight the key economic challenges that businesses may face in 2025 and offer insights on how to navigate them effectively.

 

Inflationary Pressures and Rising Costs

Inflation continues to be a significant concern for businesses, affecting everything from raw material costs to wages. Rising prices can squeeze profit margins and make budgeting more complex. Implementing robust financial planning and cost-control measures is essential. Regularly review your pricing strategies and consider hedging against price fluctuations where possible.

 

Supply Chain Disruptions

Global supply chains remain vulnerable due to geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, and lingering effects from past pandemic-related disruptions. These issues can lead to delays, increased costs, and inventory shortages. To mitigate risks, diversify your supplier base, explore local sourcing, and invest in supply chain management technologies for better visibility and responsiveness.

 

Technological Advancements and Digital Transformation

The rapid pace of technological change requires businesses to continually adapt. Companies that fail to embrace digital transformation may fall behind more agile competitors. Investing in technologies that enhance efficiency and customer experience is crucial, as is providing your team with the training needed to develop necessary digital skills.

 

Cybersecurity Threats

As businesses become more reliant on digital systems, the risk of cyberattacks increases. Data breaches can result in financial losses and damage to your company’s reputation. Strengthen your cybersecurity infrastructure, conduct regular audits, and educate employees about potential risks to safeguard your business.

 

Regulatory Changes and Compliance

Governments are introducing new regulations, particularly around data protection, environmental standards, and financial reporting. Staying compliant can be challenging, but it’s critical to avoid penalties. Keep informed about regulatory developments and consult legal and financial experts to ensure compliance.

 

Labour Market Challenges

The competition for skilled talent remains fierce, and shifts in workforce expectations require businesses to adapt to new working models, such as remote or hybrid options. To attract and retain top talent, develop competitive employee value propositions, including benefits, professional development opportunities, and a strong company culture.

 

Environmental Sustainability

There is increasing pressure from consumers, investors, and regulators for businesses to adopt sustainable practices. Integrating sustainability into your business strategy is not only good for the planet but also positions your company favourably in the eyes of stakeholders. Seek certifications to demonstrate your commitment to environmentally friendly practices.

 

Economic Uncertainty and Access to Capital

Global economic conditions remain uncertain, with fluctuating markets and political instability affecting investment decisions and consumer confidence. Building financial resilience by maintaining healthy cash reserves and diversifying revenue streams can provide stability. For growth initiatives, explore alternative funding sources like venture capital, crowdfunding, or government grants.

 

Final Thoughts

While 2025 will undoubtedly present challenges, it also offers numerous opportunities for growth and innovation. By staying informed and proactive, businesses can navigate the economic landscape successfully. We are committed to supporting you through these times. Our team of experts is here to provide the guidance and services you need to thrive in the year ahead.

 

Here’s to a successful and prosperous 2025!

Why Business Planning for 2025 is Imperative

As we approach the end of the year, business owners must turn their attention to planning for 2025. While the temptation to delay may be strong-especially during the busy holiday season-failing to prepare for the year ahead could hinder growth and profitability. Here are the key reasons why business planning for 2025 is not just important but essential.

Navigating Economic Uncertainty

The UK economy remains in a state of flux, influenced by factors like inflation, interest rates, and global economic trends. By creating a robust business plan, you can prepare for potential challenges, such as rising costs or shifts in consumer behaviour. Strategic planning allows you to identify risks early and implement mitigation strategies, giving your business a critical edge in uncertain times.

Capitalising on Opportunities

A detailed plan ensures you’re not just reacting to changes but actively seeking opportunities. Whether it’s expanding into new markets, launching new products, or adopting emerging technologies, planning allows you to allocate resources effectively and set clear goals. For example, 2025 may bring advancements in artificial intelligence or digital payment systems-opportunities you can leverage if prepared.

Aligning with Changing Regulations

The regulatory landscape for UK businesses is constantly evolving. In 2025, new tax policies, employment laws, or environmental regulations could come into effect. Businesses that plan ahead will be better equipped to stay compliant and avoid penalties. For instance, incorporating sustainable practices now could help you align with forthcoming requirements and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers.

Strengthening Financial Health

Planning provides clarity on your financial position and allows you to set realistic budgets. With a well-thought-out plan, you can monitor cash flow, identify funding needs, and make informed investment decisions. Moreover, a clear strategy can make it easier to secure financing or attract investors, as it demonstrates foresight and preparedness.

Motivating Your Team

A solid business plan gives your team a shared vision and measurable objectives to work towards. It fosters accountability, improves focus, and boosts morale, ensuring that everyone understands their role in achieving the company’s goals. This alignment is crucial for maintaining productivity and fostering innovation.

Final Thoughts

Business planning for 2025 is not merely a formality-it’s a strategic necessity. By addressing potential risks, capitalising on opportunities, and ensuring compliance, you’ll be setting the stage for a successful year. And we can help, start your planning now to stay ahead of the competition and achieve sustainable growth, call now so we can set up a formal planning meeting.

Developing New Income Streams for a Business

In today’s ever-changing economic landscape, businesses must remain agile and innovative to thrive. One of the most effective ways to bolster resilience and ensure long-term success is by developing new income streams. Diversifying revenue sources not only provides financial stability but also opens up opportunities for growth and adaptability. 

 

Here are some key advantages of embracing this strategy.

 

1. Enhanced Financial Stability

Relying heavily on a single income stream can leave a business vulnerable to market fluctuations or unforeseen disruptions. Whether it’s a seasonal lull, changes in consumer behaviour, or economic downturns, businesses that depend on one primary revenue source are more exposed to risk. Diversifying income streams spreads this risk and ensures that a decline in one area doesn’t jeopardise the entire operation.

 

2. Opportunities for Growth

Introducing new revenue streams often leads to the exploration of untapped markets and customer segments. For instance, a retail business might expand into e-commerce, reaching customers beyond its local area. Similarly, a service-based company could create digital products, such as online courses or software, which provide scalable growth opportunities. These ventures can pave the way for innovation and strengthen a company’s competitive edge.

 

3. Improved Cash Flow

New income streams can help stabilise cash flow, particularly if the primary business line experiences seasonal or cyclical trends. For example, a landscaping company might offer snow removal services in winter. This supplementary income ensures a steady inflow of cash throughout the year, making it easier to manage expenses and invest in further growth.

 

4. Increased Resilience

Adapting to changing market conditions is essential for survival in today’s dynamic business environment. Developing new income streams allows businesses to remain flexible and pivot quickly when necessary. A diversified business model can weather unexpected challenges, such as supply chain disruptions or shifts in consumer demand, more effectively than a narrowly focused operation.

 

5. Leveraging Existing Resources

Businesses often possess untapped resources, such as expertise, assets, or customer data, which can be monetised in new ways. For example, a company with a strong brand reputation might generate additional revenue by licensing its name or offering consulting services. Leveraging these existing resources is often a cost-effective way to expand.

 

Final Thoughts

Developing new income streams requires strategic planning, but the benefits far outweigh the effort. By enhancing stability, fostering growth, and building resilience, this approach ensures a business can thrive in both good times and bad. It’s not just about survival – it’s about seizing opportunities to prosper in an unpredictable world.

No tax changes for online sellers

People selling unwanted items online can continue to do so with confidence and without any new tax obligations, HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) has confirmed.

 

The reminder comes as online platforms start sharing sales data with HMRC from January 2025 – a new process that, when announced last year, generated inaccurate claims that a new tax was being introduced.

 

But whether selling last year’s festive jumper, getting some money back for a child’s outgrown baby clothes, or quietly offloading an unwanted Christmas present or two – absolutely nothing has changed for online sellers.

 

The new reporting requirements for digital platforms came into effect at the start of 2024. It is not a new tax and whether people are selling personal items on eBay, renting homes out on Airbnb or delivering takeaways through Just Eat – no tax rules have changed. 

 

Those who sold at least 30 items or earned roughly £1,700 (equivalent to €2,000), or provided a paid-for service, on a website or app in 2024 will be contacted by the digital platform in January to say their sales data and some personal information will be sent to HMRC due to new legal obligations.

 

You may need to file a tax return if:

 

The sharing of sales data does not automatically mean the individual needs to complete a tax return. However, those who may need to register for Self-Assessment and pay tax, include those who:

 

  • buy goods for resale or make goods with the intention of selling them for a profit;
  • offer a service through a digital platform – such as being a delivery driver or letting out a holiday home through a website; and
  • generate a total income from trading or providing services online of more than £1,000 before deducting expenses in any tax year.

Time to consider New Year’s Resolutions?

The practice of making resolutions has roots in ancient Babylon, where people would make promises to their gods at the start of the new year, often to repay debts or return borrowed items. Similarly, the Romans made pledges to Janus, the god of beginnings, at the start of January-a month named in his honour.

In a business context, these historical practices mirror the modern-day planning cycle. Just as ancient societies sought to align their actions with the divine to ensure prosperity, businesses today engage in strategic planning to set the tone for the year ahead. While the promises made by the Babylonians and Romans were steeped in religion and ritual, the essence of introspection and goal-setting persists in corporate boardrooms.

Why Resolutions Matter for Businesses

New Year’s resolutions in the business world typically translate into setting strategic goals for the upcoming year. These resolutions may include improving financial performance, enhancing customer satisfaction, expanding into new markets, or adopting sustainable practices. Here’s why these annual commitments are relevant:

1. Reflection and Learning

The start of a new year provides a natural point for businesses to reflect on past achievements and challenges. Reviewing key performance indicators (KPIs) and identifying areas for improvement can reveal valuable insights. This process ensures lessons from the past year are carried forward, allowing businesses to refine their strategies.

2. Renewed Focus

In the hustle and bustle of daily operations, long-term goals can sometimes be overshadowed by short-term tasks. Setting resolutions helps businesses refocus on their core mission and priorities. For instance, a company might resolve to enhance employee engagement, knowing that motivated staff drive better results.

3. Opportunity to Innovate

Resolutions often inspire fresh thinking. Whether it’s committing to digital transformation, launching a new product, or revamping marketing strategies, businesses can use the momentum of the new year to innovate and stay competitive.

4. Strengthening Stakeholder Relationships

Publicly communicating New Year’s resolutions-such as pledging to reduce carbon emissions or improving community engagement-can build trust with stakeholders. These commitments demonstrate that a business is forward-thinking and values its broader impact.

Making Resolutions That Stick

While resolutions can be powerful, many falter due to a lack of planning or unrealistic expectations. For businesses, ensuring resolutions are actionable and measurable is critical. Adopting the SMART framework-specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound-can significantly increase the likelihood of success.

For example, instead of vaguely resolving to “improve profits,” a business could aim to “increase revenue by 10% through expanding online sales channels by the third quarter.” Such clarity provides direction and accountability.

The Broader Implications

Incorporating resolutions into business practices can foster a culture of continuous improvement. When leaders model goal-setting behaviours, it encourages employees to adopt a growth mindset, boosting overall organisational performance.

Conclusion

While New Year’s resolutions may have ancient origins, their application in modern business remains highly relevant. By reflecting on past performance, setting clear objectives, and fostering innovation, businesses can harness the power of this tradition to drive success. As January rolls around, making thoughtful resolutions could be the first step toward a prosperous year ahead, and if you need help framing your business resolutions, pick up the phone, we can help.